Farmers Warn EU Ministers of Impact of Mercosur Trade Agreements

EU - Farm organisation Copa & Cogeca has urged Ministers to reject outright an EU Commission offer on agriculture which includes sensitive agriculture products in the free trade talks with the Latin American trade bloc Mercosur.
calendar icon 12 April 2016
clock icon 3 minute read

The organisation warned it will have a catastrophic impact on the EU agriculture sector, especially beef.

Copa and Cogeca Secretary-General Pekka Pesonen said: “European farmers are suffering from an unprecedented crisis squeezed by low market prices and high input costs.

"The EU agri-food trade is expanding but EU farmers don’t benefit at all at the moment. This is the last thing they need.

"Mercosur is already a major exporter of agri commodities to the EU, with 86 per cent of our beef imports and 70 per cent of our poultry meat imports coming from these countries.

"They therefore do not need extra quotas tariff free to increase their trade to the EU especially since little of our beef is let into their countries. Furthermore, these imports do not meet the EU’s high environmental and quality standards and there are still concerns about safety aspects of meat production in these countries such as traceability.”

He continued: “It is totally unacceptable that in its latest plan the Commission would like to include sensitive products like beef when there has been little improvement in the offer from Mercosur.

"The Commission also promised Ministers it would come up with an impact assessment before proceeding with an offer which it has failed to do.

"The last study carried out by the European Joint Research Centre reveals that the European agricultural sector would in fact face huge losses from such an Free Trade Agreement (FTA), in excess of €7 billion, surpassing a WTO multilateral agreement based on the current draft texts,” he added.

Mr Pesonen went on to point out that the European agricultural and agri-food sector employs over 40 million people and registers a positive trade balance of 18 billion euros.

“We cannot afford to jeopardise this, especially when we have serious doubts about Mercosur’s willingness to truly open up its markets, as they are still using unjustified export taxes or trade defence instruments.

"Mercosur is also not a complete single market which would limit the EU’s agricultural export potential tremendously as we would have to export to each country separately and comply with different trade rules and marketing standards.

"Led by France, 13 Ministers have already urged the Commission to withdraw the offer. We urge all Ministers to support this, otherwise the current economic crisis will deepen,” he concluded.

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